Free print tool

Print bleed & canvas size calculator

Pick your finished size and get the exact canvas to set up in Canva, Photoshop or Illustrator — in millimetres and pixels, with bleed and safe zone worked out for you. Then download a blank PDF template with all three guides drawn on.

ISO A sizes

Business cards

Printer upload specs

Bleed Trim Safe zone

Canvas size (with 3mm bleed)

154 x 216 mm

1819 x 2551 px at 300 DPI

Finished (trim) size

148 x 210 mm

1748 x 2480 px

Safe zone (keep text inside)

140 x 202 mm

7mm in from the canvas edge

The template is a blank PDF at your exact canvas size with the bleed edge, cut line and safe zone drawn on and labelled. Drop it into Canva as a background, or place it as a locked guide layer in Illustrator, Photoshop or InDesign, then hide it before you export.

The three areas every print file needs

Every number this calculator gives you maps to one of three areas on the page. The template you download marks all three so you can see them while you design.

Diagram showing the bleed area, trim line and safe area on a print file

Bleed area

Background and photos extend past the cut line into this strip. It is sliced off during trimming, and it is why your canvas is bigger than the finished size.

Trim line

Where the guillotine cuts. This is the finished size of your print — the size you actually hold in your hand.

Safe zone

Keep logos, text and anything important inside this line so a slight blade drift can never clip it.

Why printers ask for bleed

Commercial printers print onto oversized sheets and slice them down to the finished size with a guillotine, often hundreds of sheets at a time. The blade can shift by a fraction of a millimetre, so a 3mm safety margin is added around every edge. Without it, one tiny wobble leaves an ugly white sliver along the edge of your print.

A printed sheet being cut along the trim marks, with the bleed extending past the cut

With bleed vs without

Same artwork, same printer. On the left the design stops at the trim line, so the cut exposes bare paper. On the right the artwork runs into the bleed, so the colour goes right to the edge however the blade falls.

Side by side comparison of a print file prepared without bleed and with bleed

Already designed it without bleed?

Don't start again. Upload your PDF and we'll mirror the edges to create proper bleed and add crop marks automatically — plus flag anything else your printer would reject.

Check my PDF free

UK print size cheat sheet

Standard sizes with 3mm bleed on every edge, and the matching canvas in pixels at 300 DPI.

SizeFinished (mm)Canvas + 3mm bleedPixels @ 300 DPI
A774 x 10580 x 111945 x 1311
A6105 x 148111 x 1541311 x 1819
A5148 x 210154 x 2161819 x 2551
A4210 x 297216 x 3032551 x 3579
A3297 x 420303 x 4263579 x 5031
A2420 x 594426 x 6005031 x 7087
A1594 x 841600 x 8477087 x 10004
A0841 x 1189847 x 119510004 x 14114
DL99 x 210105 x 2161240 x 2551
Business card (UK/EU)85 x 5591 x 611075 x 720
Business card (US)88.9 x 50.894.9 x 56.81121 x 671

How to use these numbers

  1. Set your finished size, bleed and safe margin above.
  2. Create your design at the canvas size shown, not the finished paper size — or download the PDF template and work on top of it.
  3. Run background colours and photos all the way to the canvas edge.
  4. Keep logos and text inside the safe zone so nothing gets clipped.
  5. Export as PDF Print. If you're on the free Canva plan and can't add crop marks, upload the PDF here and we'll add them for you.

Bleed questions, answered

What is bleed in printing?

Bleed is extra artwork that extends past the trim line. It gets cut off when the printer trims the sheet down to size, so any background colour or photo that runs to the edge stays edge to edge with no white sliver.

How much bleed do UK printers need?

3mm on every edge is the UK and EU standard, which is what most printers including Vistaprint and instantprint ask for. Large format posters and booklets sometimes want 5mm, so check your printer's spec sheet.

What canvas size should I use in Canva for an A5 flyer?

Create the canvas at 154 x 216mm (A5 plus 3mm bleed on all four edges), which is 1819 x 2551 pixels at 300 DPI. Run backgrounds to the canvas edge and keep text at least 3mm inside the trim line.

What is the safe zone?

The safe zone is the area inside the trim line where text and logos are guaranteed not to be clipped. Guillotine blades can drift by a millimetre or two, so keep important detail 3 to 5mm in from the cut.

Can I download a blank bleed template?

Yes. Set your finished size, bleed and safe margin, then download a blank PDF template with the bleed, trim and safe zone drawn on and labelled. It has proper MediaBox and TrimBox values, so InDesign and Acrobat read the real cut size.

What happens if I send artwork with no bleed?

Most printers will either reject the file or print it with a thin white line along one or more edges. If your artwork is already finished, upload it to Printer Ready and we will mirror the edges to create bleed rather than you starting again.

Related: add bleed to a PDF · Canva bleed guide · convert RGB to CMYK